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Association Between Sarcopenia and Tooth Loss

Chang Hoon Han, Jae Ho Chung

Annals of Geriatric Medicine and Research · 2018

doi:10.4235/agmr.2018.22.3.145 (opens in a new tab)

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Abstract

BACKGROUND: The aim of this study was to determine whether the prevalence and extent of periodontal disease and tooth loss are increased in participants with sarcopenia. METHODS: for females. RESULTS: The group with sarcopenia brushed their teeth less frequently. The presence of periodontitis was significantly higher in participants with sarcopenia (males, 30.3%; females, 45.9%) than in participants without sarcopenia (males, 18.3%; females, 17.4%) (p<0.001). The number of natural teeth was significantly lower in participants with sarcopenia. The adjusted odds ratio for sarcopenia in participants with <20 natural teeth compared to those with full dentition was 1.96 (95% confidence interval [CI], 1.58-2.48) in males and 2.86 (95% CI, 2.31-3.56) in females. Subgroup analysis of the adjusted odds ratio for sarcopenia in older (≥65 years) individuals with <20 natural teeth was 1.92 (95% CI, 1.49-2.66) in males and 2.63 (95% CI, 2.25-3.64) in females. CONCLUSION: Loss of the natural teeth wass significantly associated with sarcopenia.

Abstract licence: CC BY-NC

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