Ageing and mental health resources for older persons in the African region of the World Health Organization
Carlos Augusto de Mendonca Lima, Annette Leibing, Rudiger Buschfort
South African Journal of Psychiatry · 2008
doi:10.4102/sajpsychiatry.v14i1.82 (opens in a new tab)
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Abstract
<div style="left: 80.7408px; top: 560.329px; font-size: 15.45px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.890161);" data-canvas-width="54.285000000000004"> </div><div style="left: 135.026px; top: 560.329px; font-size: 15.45px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.878143);" data-canvas-width="332.05499999999995">Africa is a region where a demographic transition</div><div style="left: 80.7408px; top: 583.658px; font-size: 15.45px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.923852);" data-canvas-width="386.355">from high child mortality and low life expectancy, to low</div><div style="left: 80.7408px; top: 606.988px; font-size: 15.45px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.917491);" data-canvas-width="386.3250000000001">child mortality and high life expectancy is only just beginning.</div><div style="left: 80.7408px; top: 630.317px; font-size: 15.45px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.90105);" data-canvas-width="386.325">Nevertheless, some countries already have a growing number</div><div style="left: 80.7408px; top: 653.647px; font-size: 15.45px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.86776);" data-canvas-width="386.36999999999995">of persons over the age of 60 – a number that is likely to</div><div style="left: 80.7408px; top: 676.976px; font-size: 15.45px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.910465);" data-canvas-width="386.29499999999985">increase rapidly. As a consequence, the number of older</div><div style="left: 80.7408px; top: 700.306px; font-size: 15.45px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.856441);" data-canvas-width="386.355">persons with mental disorders is likely to increase. To better</div><div style="left: 80.7408px; top: 723.635px; font-size: 15.45px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.876054);" data-canvas-width="386.3249999999999">understand the organisation of care for older persons, data</div><div style="left: 80.7408px; top: 746.965px; font-size: 15.45px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.904425);" data-canvas-width="386.32499999999993">are being collected to reduce the imbalance between ‘disease</div><div style="left: 80.7408px; top: 770.294px; font-size: 15.45px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.928667);" data-canvas-width="386.31">information’ and ‘resource information’ – information that</div><div style="left: 80.7408px; top: 793.624px; font-size: 15.45px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.886607);" data-canvas-width="386.28">addresses older persons’ needs in terms of mental health care.</div><div style="left: 80.7408px; top: 816.953px; font-size: 15.45px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.848252);" data-canvas-width="386.28">This review presents some results from the continent. Mental</div><div style="left: 80.7408px; top: 840.283px; font-size: 15.45px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.891655);" data-canvas-width="386.2500000000001">health problems among older adults are still not a public health</div><div style="left: 80.7408px; top: 863.612px; font-size: 15.45px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.911932);" data-canvas-width="386.3550000000001">priority in Africa, but careful examination of each country</div><div style="left: 80.7408px; top: 886.942px; font-size: 15.45px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.890423);" data-canvas-width="386.325">nevertheless reveals certain specificities, such as divergent life</div><div style="left: 80.7408px; top: 910.271px; font-size: 15.45px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.892481);" data-canvas-width="386.3550000000001">expectancy and different values regarding ageing. The authors</div><div style="left: 80.7408px; top: 933.601px; font-size: 15.45px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.862913);" data-canvas-width="386.355">present some recommendations for the development of care</div><div style="left: 80.7408px; top: 956.93px; font-size: 15.45px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.940383);" data-canvas-width="386.3249999999999">for old persons with mental disorders, based on the general</div><div style="left: 80.7408px; top: 980.26px; font-size: 15.45px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.903367);" data-canvas-width="386.32499999999993">recommendations made by the World Health Organization</div><div style="left: 80.7408px; top: 1003.59px; font-size: 15.45px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.961406);" data-canvas-width="386.3250000000001">(WHO) in the World Health Report 2001 (WHR 2001), and</div><div style="left: 80.7408px; top: 1026.92px; font-size: 15.45px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.928591);" data-canvas-width="386.325">by the WHO and the World Psychiatric Association (WPA) in</div>some consensus statements on psychiatry of the elderly.
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