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S-Box Based Image Encryption Application Using a Chaotic System without Equilibrium

Xiong Wang, Ünal Çavuşoğlu, Sezgin Kacar and 5 more

Applied Sciences · 2019

doi:10.3390/app9040781 (opens in a new tab)

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Abstract

Chaotic systems without equilibrium are of interest because they are the systems with hidden attractors. A nonequilibrium system with chaos is introduced in this work. Chaotic behavior of the system is verified by phase portraits, Lyapunov exponents, and entropy. We have implemented a real electronic circuit of the system and reported experimental results. By using this new chaotic system, we have constructed S-boxes which are applied to propose a novel image encryption algorithm. In the designed encryption algorithm, three S-boxes with strong cryptographic properties are used for the sub-byte operation. Particularly, the S-box for the sub-byte process is selected randomly. In addition, performance analyses of S-boxes and security analyses of the encryption processes have been presented.

Abstract licence: CC BY

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