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Light intensity influences variations in the structural and physiological traits in the leaves of Iris pumila L.

Vuleta Ana, Manitašević-Jovanović Sanja, Tucić Branka

Archives of Biological Sciences · 2011

doi:10.2298/abs1104099v (opens in a new tab)

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Abstract

Ambient light significantly influences the structural and physiological characteristics of Iris pumila leaves. A random sample of Iris clones native to an exposed site at the Deliblato Sands, Serbia was partially covered with a neutral screen that transmitted 35% of daylight, so that each clone experienced reduced and full sunlight at the same time. The sun-exposed leaves were significantly thicker, had greater stomatal density, exhibited higher lipid peroxidation, increased activities of SOD, APX, CAT enzymes and higher contents of non-enzymatic antioxidants (anthocyanins and phenols) and water deficit relative to shade-leaves. The activities of GR, GPX, and GST enzymes was unaffected by the irradiance level.

Abstract licence: CC BY

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