Guardianship of woman in the Book of A Thousand Judgement

Guardianship of woman in the Book of A Thousand JudgementZahra hosseini*AbstractThe Book of A Thousand Judgement ( Mādayān ī hazār dādestān) is one of the most important sources for social history of Sassanid Iran. This book contain sentences, judjment and other documents that have been issued in the claims and legal proceeding. This book is not a law-code. It is a collection of legal cases. Such legal texts were made to serve asmanuals of judicial proceeding. Legal term guardianship ( sālārīh) can be seen in the collection of thousands of judgments,this position is assigned to man and propound his legal duties.Now the questions is article: Is the woman in the Sassanid period in position guardianship? If a woman had role guardianship, how did she arrive to this position and how do find outabout process arrive to position woman managerial in the collection of thousands ofjudgments?By review existing sentences, we will find out, that how did a woman guidance to this position of guardianship and how did she show his competence in this position and itpreserve for himself. There are sentences in the legal text value that represent guardianship of women in the family, fire, property management and property management marital endowment in judicialproceedings Sassanid era.Keywords:Sassanid, Mādayān ī hazār dādestān, Middle Persian texts, Family rights, Guardianship of woman*PhD Culture and languages of ancient IranHosseini_z90@yahoo.com

Abstract licence: CC BY-NC-ND

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