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Estudo por espectroscopia micro-Raman dos mecanismos de separação de fase em vidros fosfatos de metais de transição Micro-Raman spectroscopy studies of the phase separation mechanisms of transition-metal phosphate glasses

Italo Odone Mazali, Oswaldo Luiz Alves, Iara de Fátima Gimenez

Química Nova · 2009

doi:10.1590/s0100-40422009000700045 (opens in a new tab)

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Abstract

METAL PHOSPHATE GLASSES.Glass-ceramics are prepared by controlled separation of crystal phases in glasses, leading to uniform and dense grain structures.On the other hand, chemical leaching of soluble crystal phases yields porous glass-ceramics with important applications.Here, glass/ceramic interfaces of niobo-, vanado-and titano-phosphate glasses were studied by micro-Raman spectroscopy, whose spatial resolution revealed the multiphase structures.Phase-separation mechanisms were also determined by this technique, revealing that interface composition remained unchanged as the crystallization front advanced for niobo-and vanadophosphate glasses (interface-controlled crystallization).For titanophosphate glasses, phase composition changed continuously with time up to the equilibrium composition, indicating a spinodal-type phase separation.

Abstract licence: CC BY-NC

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