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Blue babies and nitrate-contaminated well water.
L Knobeloch, B Salna, A Hogan and 2 more
Environmental Health Perspectives · 2000 · Case report · Public domain
Abstract
The use of nitrate-contaminated drinking water to prepare infant formula is a well-known risk factor for infant methemoglobinemia. Affected infants develop a peculiar blue-gray skin color and may become irritable or lethargic, depending on the severity of their condition. The condition can progress rapidly to cause coma and death if it is not recognized and treated appropriately. Two cases of blue baby syndrome were recently investigated. Both cases involved infants who became ill after being fed formula that was reconstituted with water from private wells. Water samples collected from these wells during the infants' illnesses contained nitrate-nitrogen concentrations of 22.9 and 27.4 mg/L.
Cited by papers we hold 4
- Nitrogen Journey in Plants: From Uptake to Metabolism, Stress Response, and Microbe Interaction · 2023No notice
- Drinking Water Nitrate and Human Health: An Updated Review · 2018No notice
- Workgroup Report: Drinking-Water Nitrate and Health—Recent Findings and Research Needs · 2005No notice
- Drinking-Water Nitrate, Methemoglobinemia, and Global Burden of Disease: A Discussion · 2004No notice
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