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Unveiling the mechanisms and challenges of cancer drug resistance

Sameer Ullah Khan, Kaneez Fatima, Shariqa Aisha and 1 more

Cell Communication and Signaling · 2024 · Review · CC BY

doi:10.1186/s12964-023-01302-1

Abstract

Supplementary Information. The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1186/s12964-023-01302-1.

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    Not in our library10.1007/s10585-022-10172-9

  133. 133.
  134. 134.

    Wani A, et al. Crocetin promotes clearance of amyloid-β by inducing autophagy via the STK11/LKB1-mediated AMPK pathway. Autophagy. 2021;17(11):3813-3832.

    Not in our library10.1080/15548627.2021.1872187

  135. 135.

    Han Y, et al. Role of autophagy in breast cancer and breast cancer stem cells. Int J Oncol. 2018;52(4):1057-1070.

    Not in our library10.3892/ijo.2018.4270

  136. 136.

    Gong C, et al. Beclin 1 and autophagy are required for the tumorigenicity of breast cancer stem-like/progenitor cells. Oncogene. 2013;32(18):2261-2272.

    Not in our library10.1038/onc.2012.252

  137. 137.
  138. 138.

    Liu W, et al. PRDX1 activates autophagy via the PTEN-AKT signaling pathway to protect against cisplatin-induced spiral ganglion neuron damage. Autophagy. 2021;17(12):4159-4181.

    Not in our library10.1080/15548627.2021.1905466

  139. 139.

    Khan SU, Rayees S, Sharma P, Malik F. Targeting redox regulation and autophagy systems in cancer stem cells. Clin Exp Med. 2023;23(5):1405-1423.

    Not in our library10.1007/s10238-022-00955-5

  140. 140.

    Raha D, et al. The Cancer Stem Cell Marker Aldehyde Dehydrogenase Is Required to Maintain a Drug-Tolerant Tumor Cell SubpopulationAldehyde Dehydrogenase Contributes to Cancer Drug Resistance. Cancer Res. 2014;74(13):3579-3590.

    Not in our library10.1158/0008-5472.can-13-3456

  141. 141.

    Wu W, et al. Aldehyde dehydrogenase 1A3 (ALDH1A3) is regulated by autophagy in human glioblastoma cells. Cancer Lett. 2018;417:112-123.

    Not in our library10.1016/j.canlet.2017.12.036

  142. 142.

    Yeo SK, et al. Autophagy Differentially Regulates Distinct Breast Cancer Stem-like Cells in Murine Models via EGFR/Stat3 and Tgfβ/Smad SignalingRegulation of Distinct Breast Cancer Stem Cells by Autophagy. Cancer Res. 2016;76(11):3397-3410.

    Not in our library10.1158/0008-5472.can-15-2946

  143. 143.

    Shih P-C, Mei K. Role of STAT3 signaling transduction pathways in cancer stem cell-associated chemoresistance. Drug Discov Today. 2021;26(6):1450-1458.

    Not in our library10.1016/j.drudis.2020.11.032

  144. 144.

    Jin, M L, Jeong K W, Histone modifications in drug-resistant cancers: From a cancer stem cell and immune evasion perspective. 2023: 1–15.

    Not in our library10.1038/s12276-023-01014-z

  145. 145.

    Zeng F, et al. Comprehensive profiling identifies a novel signature with robust predictive value and reveals the potential drug resistance mechanism in glioma. Cell Commun Signal. 2020;18:1-13.

    Not in our library10.1186/s12964-019-0492-6

  146. 146.

    Chung AW, et al. Tocilizumab overcomes chemotherapy resistance in mesenchymal stem-like breast cancer by negating autocrine IL-1A induction of IL-6. NPJ Breast Cancer. 2022;8(1):1-10.

    Not in our library10.1038/s41523-021-00371-0

  147. 147.

    Dianat-Moghadam H, et al. Cancer stem cells-emanated therapy resistance: implications for liposomal drug delivery systems. J Control Release. 2018;288:62-83.

    Not in our library10.1016/j.jconrel.2018.08.043

  148. 148.

    Codony-Servat J, Rosell R. Cancer stem cells and immunoresistance: clinical implications and solutions. Transl Lung Cancer Res. 2015;4(6):689-703.

    Not in our library10.3978/j.issn.2218-6751.2015.12.11

  149. 149.

    Najafi M. Mortezaee K, Majidpoor J, Cancer stem cell (CSC) resistance drivers. Life Sci. 2019;234:116781.

    Not in our library10.1016/j.lfs.2019.116781

  150. 150.

    Walker ND, et al. Exosomes from differentially activated macrophages influence dormancy or resurgence of breast cancer cells within bone marrow stroma. Cell Death Dis. 2019;10(2):59.

    Not in our library10.1038/s41419-019-1304-z

  151. 151.
  152. 152.

    The role of stem cells in small-cell lung cancer: Evidence from chemoresistance to immunotherapy Seminars in Cancer Biology. 2022; 87160-169. 10.1016/j.semcancer.2022.11.006.

    Not in our library10.1016/j.semcancer.2022.11.006

  153. 153.

    Balaji S, et al. Emerging role of tumor microenvironment derived exosomes in therapeutic resistance and metastasis through epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition. Life Sci. 2021;280:119750.

    Not in our library10.1016/j.lfs.2021.119750

  154. 154.

    Luo S, et al. Macrophages Are a Double-Edged Sword: Molecular Crosstalk between Tumor-Associated Macrophages and Cancer Stem Cells. Biomolecules. 2022;12(6):850.

    Not in our library10.3390/biom12060850

  155. 155.

    Park SY, et al. Interleukin-8 is related to poor chemotherapeutic response and tumourigenicity in hepatocellular carcinoma. Eur J Cancer. 2014;50(2):341-350.

    Not in our library10.1016/j.ejca.2013.09.021

  156. 156.
  157. 157.
  158. 158.

    Dianat-Moghadam H, et al. Immune evader cancer stem cells direct the perspective approaches to cancer immunotherapy. Stem Cell Res Ther. 2022;13(1):1-12.

    Not in our library10.1186/s13287-022-02829-9

  159. 159.
  160. 160.

    Lee TKW, et al. Blockade of CD47-mediated cathepsin S/protease-activated receptor 2 signaling provides a therapeutic target for hepatocellular carcinoma. Hepatology. 2014;60(1):179-191.

    Not in our library10.1002/hep.27070

  161. 161.

    Nigro A, et al. Enhanced expression of CD47 is associated with off-target resistance to tyrosine kinase inhibitor gefitinib in NSCLC. Front Immunol. 2020;10:3135.

    Not in our library10.3389/fimmu.2019.03135

  162. 162.
  163. 163.

    Ma Y, et al. Dendritic cells in the cancer microenvironment. J Cancer. 2013;4(1):36.

    Not in our library10.7150/jca.5046

  164. 164.

    Ravindran S, Rasool S, Maccalli CJCM. The cross talk between cancer stem cells/cancer initiating cells and tumor microenvironment: the missing piece of the puzzle for the efficient targeting of these cells with immunotherapy. Cancer Microenviron. 2019;12(2):133-148.

    Not in our library10.1007/s12307-019-00233-1

  165. 165.

    Dianat-Moghadam H, Sharifi M, Salehi R, Keshavarz M, Shahgolzari M, Amoozgar Z. Engaging stemness improves cancer immunotherapy. Cancer Lett. 2023;554:216007. 10.1016/j.canlet.2022.216007.

    Not in our library10.1016/j.canlet.2022.216007

  166. 166.

    Solis-Castillo LA, et al. Tumor-infiltrating regulatory T cells, CD8/Treg ratio, and cancer stem cells are correlated with lymph node metastasis in patients with early breast cancer. Breast Cancer. 2020;27(5):837-849.

    Not in our library10.1007/s12282-020-01079-y

  167. 167.

    Komura N, et al. The role of myeloid-derived suppressor cells in increasing cancer stem-like cells and promoting PD-L1 expression in epithelial ovarian cancer. Cancer Immunol Immunother. 2020;69(12):2477-2499.

    Not in our library10.1007/s00262-020-02628-2

  168. 168.

    Tomić S, et al. Prostaglanin-E2 potentiates the suppressive functions of human mononuclear myeloid-derived suppressor cells and increases their capacity to expand IL-10-producing regulatory T cell subsets. Front Immunol. 2019;10:475.

    Not in our library10.3389/fimmu.2019.00475

  169. 169.
  170. 170.
  171. 171.

    Xu M, et al. Interactions between interleukin-6 and myeloid-derived suppressor cells drive the chemoresistant phenotype of hepatocellular cancer. Exp Cell Res. 2017;351(2):142-149.

    Not in our library10.1016/j.yexcr.2017.01.008

  172. 172.

    Gardner RA, et al. Intent-to-treat leukemia remission by CD19 CAR T cells of defined formulation and dose in children and young adults. Exp Cell Res. 2017;129(25):3322-3331.

    Not in our library10.1182/blood-2017-02-769208

  173. 173.

    Maude SL, et al. Tisagenlecleucel in children and young adults with B-cell lymphoblastic leukemia. N Engl J Med. 2018;378(5):439-448.

    Not in our library10.1056/nejmoa1709866

  174. 174.

    Fry TJ, et al. CD22-targeted CAR T cells induce remission in B-ALL that is naive or resistant to CD19-targeted CAR immunotherapy. Nat Med. 2018;24(1):20-28.

    Not in our library10.1038/nm.4441

  175. 175.

    Lee DW, et al. T cells expressing CD19 chimeric antigen receptors for acute lymphoblastic leukaemia in children and young adults: a phase 1 dose-escalation trial. Lancet. 2015;385(9967):517-528.

    Not in our library10.1016/s0140-6736(14)61403-3

  176. 176.
  177. 177.

    Bozorgi A, Bozorgi M, Khazaei M. Immunotherapy and immunoengineering for breast cancer; a comprehensive insight into CAR-T cell therapy advancements, challenges and prospects. Cell Oncol (Dordr). 2022;45(5):755-777.

    Not in our library10.1007/s13402-022-00700-w

  178. 178.
  179. 179.
  180. 180.
  181. 181.

    Ribatti D, Tamma R, Annese T. Epithelial-mesenchymal transition in cancer: a historical overview. Transl Oncol. 2020;13(6):100773.

    Not in our library10.1016/j.tranon.2020.100773

  182. 182.
  183. 183.
  184. 184.

    Das V, et al. The basics of epithelial–mesenchymal transition (EMT): A study from a structure, dynamics, and functional perspective. J Cell Physiol. 2019;234(9):14535-14555.

    Not in our library10.1002/jcp.28160

  185. 185.

    Lu J, et al. ZEB1: catalyst of immune escape during tumor metastasis. Biomed Pharmacother. 2022;153:113490.

    Not in our library10.1016/j.biopha.2022.113490

  186. 186.

    Funato N, Yanagisawa H. TBX1 targets the miR-200–ZEB2 axis to induce epithelial differentiation and inhibit stem cell properties. Sci Rep. 2022;12(1):20188.

    Not in our library10.1038/s41598-022-24604-9

  187. 187.

    Bencivenga M, Decimo I, Malpeli G. A therapeutic perspective for proliferative vitreoretinopathy based on the inhibition of epithelial-mesenchymal transition by miR-194. Ann Transl Med. 2020;8(8):525.

    Not in our library10.21037/atm.2020.03.181

  188. 188.

    Title AC, et al. The miR-200–Zeb1 axis regulates key aspects of β-cell function and survival in vivo. Mol Metab. 2021;53:101267.

    Not in our library10.1016/j.molmet.2021.101267

  189. 189.

    Dai Y, et al. Copy number gain of ZEB1 mediates a double-negative feedback loop with miR-33a-5p that regulates EMT and bone metastasis of prostate cancer dependent on TGF-β signaling. Theranostics. 2019;9(21):6063.

    Not in our library10.7150/thno.36735

  190. 190.
  191. 191.
  192. 192.

    Zhang X, et al. ZEB1 confers chemotherapeutic resistance to breast cancer by activating ATM. Cell Death Dis. 2018;9(2):1-15.

    Not in our library10.1038/s41419-017-0087-3

  193. 193.

    Xie SL, et al. SOX8 regulates cancer stem-like properties and cisplatin-induced EMT in tongue squamous cell carcinoma by acting on the Wnt/β-catenin pathway. Int J Cancer. 2018;142(6):1252-1265.

    Not in our library10.1002/ijc.31134

  194. 194.

    Liang Y, et al. Epigenetic activation of TWIST1 by MTDH promotes cancer stem–like cell traits in breast cancer. Cancer Res. 2015;75(17):3672-3680.

    Not in our library10.1158/0008-5472.can-15-0930

  195. 195.
  196. 196.

    Li Q, et al. Subcellular drug distribution: mechanisms and roles in drug efficacy, toxicity, resistance, and targeted delivery. Drug Metab Rev. 2018;50(4):430-447.

    Not in our library10.1080/03602532.2018.1512614

  197. 197.

    Sakhrani NM, Padh H. Organelle targeting: third level of drug targeting. Drug Des Devel Ther. 2013;7:585.

    Not in our library10.2147/dddt.s45614

  198. 198.

    Boedtkjer E, Pedersen SF. The acidic tumor microenvironment as a driver of cancer. Annu Rev Physiol. 2020;82:103-126.

    Not in our library10.1146/annurev-physiol-021119-034627

  199. 199.

    Audero MM, Prevarskaya N, Pla A. F, Ca2+ Signalling and Hypoxia/Acidic Tumour Microenvironment Interplay in Tumour Progression. Int J Mol Sci. 2022;23(13):7377.

    Not in our library10.3390/ijms23137377

  200. 200.

    Goswami KK, et al. Lactic acid in alternative polarization and function of macrophages in tumor microenvironment. Hum Immunol. 2022;83(5):409-417.

    Not in our library10.1016/j.humimm.2022.02.007

  201. 201.
  202. 202.

    Pilon-Thomas S, et al. Neutralization of tumor acidity improves antitumor responses to immunotherapy. Cancer Res. 2016;76(6):1381-1390.

    Not in our library10.1158/0008-5472.can-15-1743

  203. 203.

    Guo Y, et al. Mechanisms of chemotherapeutic resistance and the application of targeted nanoparticles for enhanced chemotherapy in colorectal cancer. J Nanobiotechnology. 2022;20(1):1-24.

    Not in our library10.1186/s12951-022-01586-4

  204. 204.

    Dhar G, Sen S, Chaudhuri G. Acid Gradient Across Plasma Membrane can Drive Phosphate-Bond Synthesis in Cancer Cells: Acidic Tumor Milieu can Act as a Potential Energy Source. PLoS ONE. 2015;29:725.28.

    Not in our library10.1371/journal.pone.0124070

  205. 205.

    Dhar G, Sen S, Chaudhuri GJPO. Acid gradient across plasma membrane can drive phosphate bond synthesis in cancer cells: acidic tumor milieu as a potential energy source. PLoS ONE. 2015;10(4):e0124070.

    Not in our library10.1371/journal.pone.0124070

  206. 206.

    Halcrow PW, et al. Overcoming chemoresistance: Altering pH of cellular compartments by chloroquine and hydroxychloroquine. Front Cell Dev Biol. 2021;9:627639.

    Not in our library10.3389/fcell.2021.627639

  207. 207.
  208. 208.

    Xiang Y-L, et al. Zwitterionic meso-silica/polypeptide hybrid nanoparticles for efficient azithromycin delivery and photodynamic therapy for synergistic treatment of drug-resistant bacterial infection. Int J Biol Macromol. 2022;219:597-610.

    Not in our library10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2022.08.022

  209. 209.

    Hulikova A. Swietach P, Nuclear proton dynamics and interactions with calcium signaling. J Mol Cell Cardiol. 2016;96:26-37.

    Not in our library10.1016/j.yjmcc.2015.07.003

  210. 210.

    Ji X, et al. Chemoresistance mechanisms of breast cancer and their countermeasures. Biomed Pharmacother. 2019;114:108800.

    Not in our library10.1016/j.biopha.2019.108800

  211. 211.

    Yuan D, et al. Interruption of endolysosomal trafficking leads to stroke brain injury. Exp Neurol. 2021;345:113827.

    Not in our library10.1016/j.expneurol.2021.113827

  212. 212.
  213. 213.

    McGuire C, et al. Regulation of V-ATPase activity. Front Biosci (Landmark Ed). 2017;22(4):609-622.

    Not in our library10.2741/4506

  214. 214.

    Webb BA, et al. pHLARE: a new biosensor reveals decreased lysosome pH in cancer cells. Mol Biol Cell. 2021;32(2):131-142.

    Not in our library10.1091/mbc.e20-06-0383

  215. 215.
  216. 216.

    Zhitomirsky B, Assaraf RK. Lysosomes as mediators of drug resistance in cancer. Drug Resist Updat. 2016;24:23-33.

    Not in our library10.1016/j.drup.2015.11.004

  217. 217.

    Geisslinger F, et al. Targeting lysosomes in cancer as promising strategy to overcome chemoresistance—a mini review. Front Oncol. 2020;10:1156.

    Not in our library10.3389/fonc.2020.01156

  218. 218.

    Hraběta J, et al. Drug sequestration in lysosomes as one of the mechanisms of chemoresistance of cancer cells and the possibilities of its inhibition. Int J Mol Sci. 2020;21(12):4392.

    Not in our library10.3390/ijms21124392

  219. 219.

    Al-Akra L, et al. Tumor stressors induce two mechanisms of intracellular P-glycoprotein–mediated resistance that are overcome by lysosomal-targeted thiosemicarbazones. J Biol Chem. 2018;293(10):3562-3587.

    Not in our library10.1074/jbc.m116.772699

  220. 220.

    Fu Z, et al. CQ sensitizes human pancreatic cancer cells to gemcitabine through the lysosomal apoptotic pathway via reactive oxygen species. Mol Oncol. 2018;12(4):529-544.

    Not in our library10.1002/1878-0261.12179

  221. 221.

    Sharapova TN, et al. FasL on the surface of Tag7 (PGRP-S)-activated lymphocytes induces necroptosis in HLA-negative tumor cells with the involvement of lysosomes and mitochondria. Biochimie. 2018;152:174-180.

    Not in our library10.1016/j.biochi.2018.07.003

  222. 222.

    Seebacher NA, et al. A mechanism for overcoming P-glycoprotein-mediated drug resistance: novel combination therapy that releases stored doxorubicin from lysosomes via lysosomal permeabilization using Dp44mT or DpC. Cell Death Dis. 2016;7(12):e2510-e2510.

    Not in our library10.1038/cddis.2016.381

  223. 223.

    Salaroglio IC, et al. Increasing intratumor C/EBP-β LIP and nitric oxide levels overcome resistance to doxorubicin in triple negative breast cancer. J Exp Clin Cancer Res. 2018;37(1):1-20.

    Not in our library10.1186/s13046-018-0967-0

  224. 224.

    Champagne DP, et al. Fine-tuning of CD8+ T cell mitochondrial metabolism by the respiratory chain repressor MCJ dictates protection to influenza virus. Immunity. 2016;44(6):1299-1311.

    Not in our library10.1016/j.immuni.2016.02.018

  225. 225.

    Barbier-Torres L, et al. The mitochondrial negative regulator MCJ is a therapeutic target for acetaminophen-induced liver injury. Nat Commun. 2017;8(1):1-11.

    Not in our library10.1038/s41467-017-01970-x

  226. 226.

    Hatle KM, et al. MCJ/DnaJC15, an endogenous mitochondrial repressor of the respiratory chain that controls metabolic alterations. Mol Cell Biol. 2013;33(11):2302-2314.

    Not in our library10.1128/mcb.00189-13

  227. 227.
  228. 228.

    Miglietta S. Deciphering the role of the mitochondrial chaperonine MCJ in ovarian cancer. 2021.

    Not in our library

  229. 229.
  230. 230.

    Lin H, et al. Overcoming Taxol-resistance in A549 cells: A comprehensive strategy of targeting P-gp transporter, AKT/ERK pathways, and cytochrome P450 enzyme CYP1B1 by 4-hydroxyemodin. Biochem Pharmacol. 2020;171:113733.

    Not in our library10.1016/j.bcp.2019.113733

  231. 231.

    Belisario DC, et al. Hypoxia dictates metabolic rewiring of tumors: implications for chemoresistance. Cells. 2020;9(12):2598.

    Not in our library10.3390/cells9122598

  232. 232.

    Liang W, et al. Role of reactive oxygen species in tumors based on the ‘seed and soil’theory: A complex interaction. Oncol Rep. 2021;46(3):1-15.

    Not in our library10.3892/or.2021.8159

  233. 233.

    Pascual-Ahuir A, Manzanares-Estreder S, Proft M. Pro- and Antioxidant Functions of the Peroxisome-Mitochondria Connection and Its Impact on Aging and Disease. Oxid Med Cell Longev. 2017;2017:9860841. 10.1155/2017/9860841.

    Not in our library10.1155/2017/9860841

  234. 234.

    Jacqueroux E, et al. Value of quantifying ABC transporters by mass spectrometry and impact on in vitro-to-in vivo prediction of transporter-mediated drug-drug interactions of rivaroxaban. Eur J Pharm Biopharm. 2020;148:27-37.

    Not in our library10.1016/j.ejpb.2020.01.002

  235. 235.

    Dang Y, et al. P-Gp and TOPO II Expression and Their Clinical Significance in Colon Cancer. Ann Clin Lab Sci. 2020;50(5):584-590.

    Not in our library

  236. 236.

    Heming CP, et al. P-glycoprotein and cancer: what do we currently know? 2022.

    Not in our library10.1016/j.heliyon.2022.e11171

  237. 237.

    Mirzaei S, Gholami MH, Hashemi F, Zabolian A, Farahani MV, Hushmandi K, Zarrabi A, Goldman A, Ashrafizadeh M, Orive G. Advances in understanding the role of P-gp in doxorubicin resistance: Molecular pathways, therapeutic strategies, and prospects. Drug Discov Today. 2022;27(2):436-455.

    Not in our library10.1016/j.drudis.2021.09.020

  238. 238.
  239. 239.
  240. 240.
  241. 241.
  242. 242.

    Jena BC, et al. Cancer associated fibroblast mediated chemoresistance: A paradigm shift in understanding the mechanism of tumor progression. Biochim Biophys Acta Rev Cancer. 2020;1874(2):188416.

    Not in our library10.1016/j.bbcan.2020.188416

  243. 243.

    Haider T, et al. Drug resistance in cancer: mechanisms and tackling strategies. Pharmacol Rep. 2020;72(5):1125-1151.

    Not in our library10.1007/s43440-020-00138-7

  244. 244.

    Guo Z, Ashrafizadeh M, Zhang W, Zou R, Sethi G, Zhang X. Molecular profile of metastasis, cell plasticity and EMT in pancreatic cancer: a pre-clinical connection to aggressiveness and drug resistance. Cancer Metastasis Rev. 2023. 10.1007/s10555-023-10125-y.

    Not in our library10.1007/s10555-023-10125-y

  245. 245.

    Che Y, et al. Cisplatin-activated PAI-1 secretion in the cancer-associated fibroblasts with paracrine effects promoting esophageal squamous cell carcinoma progression and causing chemoresistance. Cell Death Dis. 2018;9(7):1-13.

    Not in our library10.1038/s41419-018-0808-2

  246. 246.

    Luraghi P, et al. MET Signaling in Colon Cancer Stem-like Cells Blunts the Therapeutic Response to EGFR InhibitorsMET in Colon Cancer-Initiating Cells. Can Res. 2014;74(6):1857-1869.

    Not in our library10.1158/0008-5472.can-13-2340-t

  247. 247.
  248. 248.

    Hamidi H, Ivaska J. Every step of the way: integrins in cancer progression and metastasis. Nat Rev Cancer. 2018;18(9):533-548.

    Not in our library10.1038/s41568-018-0038-z

  249. 249.

    Fang Z, Meng Q, Xu J, Wang W, Zhang B, Liu J, Liang C, Hua J, Zhao Y, Yu X, Shi S. Signaling pathways in cancer-associated fibroblasts: recent advances and future perspectives. Cancer Commun (Lond). 2023;43(1):3-41.

    Not in our library10.1002/cac2.12392

  250. 250.

    Martino MM, et al. Growth factors engineered for super-affinity to the extracellular matrix enhance tissue healing. Science. 2014;343(6173):885-888.

    Not in our library10.1126/science.1247663

  251. 251.
  252. 252.

    Kaemmerer E, Loessner D, Avery VM. Addressing the tumour microenvironment in early drug discovery: a strategy to overcome drug resistance and identify novel targets for cancer therapy. Drug Discov Today. 2021;26(3):663-676.

    Not in our library10.1016/j.drudis.2020.11.030

  253. 253.

    Teng PN, et al. Identification of candidate circulating cisplatin-resistant biomarkers from epithelial ovarian carcinoma cell secretomes. Br J Cancer. 2014;110(1):123-132.

    Not in our library10.1038/bjc.2013.687

  254. 254.

    Wu Y-H, et al. COL11A1 confers chemoresistance on ovarian cancer cells through the activation of Akt/c/EBPβ pathway and PDK1 stabilization. Oncotarget. 2015;6(27):23748.

    Not in our library10.18632/oncotarget.4250

  255. 255.

    Cooper J, Giancotti FG. Integrin Signaling in Cancer: Mechanotransduction, Stemness, Epithelial Plasticity, and Therapeutic Resistance. Cancer Cell. 2019;35(3):347-367.

    Not in our library10.1016/j.ccell.2019.01.007

  256. 256.
  257. 257.

    Senthebane DA, et al. The role of tumor microenvironment in chemoresistance: 3D extracellular matrices as accomplices. Int J Mol Sci. 2018;19(10):2861.

    Not in our library10.3390/ijms19102861

  258. 258.

    Hong Y, Rao Y. Current status of nanoscale drug delivery systems for colorectal cancer liver metastasis. Biomed Pharmacother. 2019;114:108764. 10.1016/j.biopha.2019.108764.

    Not in our library10.1016/j.biopha.2019.108764

  259. 259.
  260. 260.
  261. 261.

    Dianat-Moghadam H, et al. The role of circulating tumor cells in the metastatic cascade: biology, technical challenges, and clinical relevance. Cancers. 2020;12(4):867.

    Not in our library10.3390/cancers12040867

  262. 262.

    Li S, Yi M, Dong B, Jiao Y, Luo S, Wu K. The roles of exosomes in cancer drug resistance and its therapeutic application. Clin Transl Med. 2020;10(8):e257. 10.1002/ctm2.257.

    Not in our library10.1002/ctm2.257

  263. 263.
  264. 264.

    Ji R, et al. Exosomes derived from human mesenchymal stem cells confer drug resistance in gastric cancer. Cell Cycle. 2015;14(15):2473-2483.

    Not in our library10.1080/15384101.2015.1005530

  265. 265.

    Lukanović D, et al. The contribution of copper efflux transporters ATP7A and ATP7B to chemoresistance and personalized medicine in ovarian cancer. Biomed Pharmacother. 2020;129:110401.

    Not in our library10.1016/j.biopha.2020.110401

  266. 266.

    Zaidi M, et al. Quantitative visualization of hypoxia and proliferation gradients within histological tissue sections. Front Bioeng Biotechnol. 2019;7:397.

    Not in our library10.3389/fbioe.2019.00397

  267. 267.
  268. 268.

    Warfel NA, El-Deiry WS. HIF-1 signaling in drug resistance to chemotherapy. Curr Med Chem. 2014;21(26):3021-3028.

    Not in our library10.2174/0929867321666140414101056

  269. 269.

    Xia Y, Jiang L, Zhong T. The role of HIF-1α in chemo-/radioresistant tumors. Onco Targets Ther. 2018;11:3003.

    Not in our library10.2147/ott.s158206

  270. 270.

    Nishimoto A, et al. HIF-1α activation under glucose deprivation plays a central role in the acquisition of anti-apoptosis in human colon cancer cells. Int J Oncol. 2014;44(6):2077-2084.

    Not in our library10.3892/ijo.2014.2367

  271. 271.

    Zhao Q, et al. Enhancement of drug sensitivity by knockdown of HIF-1α in gastric carcinoma cells. Oncol Res. 2016;23(3):129.

    Not in our library10.3727/096504015x14500513118029

  272. 272.

    Chen W-L, et al. Cycling hypoxia induces chemoresistance through the activation of reactive oxygen species-mediated B-cell lymphoma extra-long pathway in glioblastoma multiforme. J Transl Med. 2015;13(1):1-13.

    Not in our library10.1186/s12967-015-0758-8

  273. 273.
  274. 274.

    Lei X, et al. Immune cells within the tumor microenvironment: Biological functions and roles in cancer immunotherapy. Cancer Lett. 2020;470:126-133.

    Not in our library10.1016/j.canlet.2019.11.009

  275. 275.

    Larionova I, et al. Interaction of tumor-associated macrophages and cancer chemotherapy. Oncoimmunology. 2019;8(7):e1596004.

    Not in our library10.1080/2162402x.2019.1596004

  276. 276.

    Liu Y, Cao X. The origin and function of tumor-associated macrophages. Cell Mol Immunol. 2015;12(1):1-4.

    Not in our library10.1038/cmi.2014.83

  277. 277.

    Moradi-Chaleshtori M, et al. In vitro and in vivo evaluation of anti-tumoral effect of M1 phenotype induction in macrophages by miR-130 and miR-33 containing exosomes. Cancer Immunol Immunother. 2021;70(5):1323-1339.

    Not in our library10.1007/s00262-020-02762-x

  278. 278.

    Yu S, et al. Activated HIF1α of tumor cells promotes chemoresistance development via recruiting GDF15-producing tumor-associated macrophages in gastric cancer. Cancer Immunol Immunother. 2020;69(10):1973-1987.

    Not in our library10.1007/s00262-020-02598-5

  279. 279.

    Incio J, et al. Obesity-Induced Inflammation and Desmoplasia Promote Pancreatic Cancer Progression and Resistance to Chemotherapy. Cancer Discov. 2016;6(8):852-869.

    Not in our library10.1158/2159-8290.cd-15-1177

  280. 280.
  281. 281.

    Pylaeva E, Lang S, Jablonska J. The essential role of type I interferons in differentiation and activation of tumor-associated neutrophils. Front Immunol. 2016;7:629.

    Not in our library10.3389/fimmu.2016.00629

  282. 282.

    Liu X-D, et al. Resistance to Antiangiogenic Therapy Is Associated with an Immunosuppressive Tumor Microenvironment in Metastatic Renal Cell CarcinomaAntiangiogenic Therapy Increases PD-L1 Expression. Cancer Immunol Res. 2015;3(9):1017-1029.

    Not in our library10.1158/2326-6066.cir-14-0244

  283. 283.
  284. 284.

    Long Y, et al. Dysregulation of Glutamate Transport Enhances Treg Function That Promotes VEGF Blockade Resistance in Glioblastoma. Cancer Res. 2020;80(3):499-509.

    Not in our library10.1158/0008-5472.can-19-1577

  285. 285.
  286. 286.

    Ragni M, et al. Amino acids in cancer and cachexia: An integrated view. Cancers (Basel). 2022;14(22):5691.

    Not in our library10.3390/cancers14225691

  287. 287.
  288. 288.
  289. 289.

    Khodaei T, et al. Drug delivery for metabolism targeted cancer immunotherapy. Adv Drug Deliv Rev. 2022;184:114242.

    Not in our library10.1016/j.addr.2022.114242

  290. 290.
  291. 291.

    Ruprecht B, et al. Lapatinib resistance in breast cancer cells is accompanied by phosphorylation-mediated reprogramming of glycolysis. Cancer Res. 2017;77(8):1842-1853.

    Not in our library10.1158/0008-5472.can-16-2976

  292. 292.

    Zhang Y, et al. Targeting Glucose Metabolism Enzymes in Cancer Treatment: Current and Emerging Strategies. Cancers (Basel). 2022;14(19):4568.

    Not in our library10.3390/cancers14194568

  293. 293.
  294. 294.
  295. 295.

    Krasnov GS, et al. Targeting VDAC-bound hexokinase II: a promising approach for concomitant anti-cancer therapy. Expert Opin Ther Targets. 2013;17(10):1221-1233.

    Not in our library10.1517/14728222.2013.833607

  296. 296.

    Boison D. Yegutkin G G, Adenosine metabolism: emerging concepts for cancer therapy. Cancer Cell. 2019;36(6):582-596.

    Not in our library10.1016/j.ccell.2019.10.007

  297. 297.

    Allard B, et al. The adenosine pathway in immuno-oncology. Nat Rev Clin Oncol. 2020;17(10):611-629.

    Not in our library10.1038/s41571-020-0382-2

  298. 298.

    Sade-Feldman M, et al. Defining T cell states associated with response to checkpoint immunotherapy in melanoma. Cell. 2019;176(1):404.

    Not in our library10.1016/j.cell.2018.12.034

  299. 299.

    Song Y, et al. Drug-metabolizing cytochrome P450 enzymes have multifarious influences on treatment outcomes. Clin Pharmacokinet. 2021;60:585-601.

    Not in our library10.1007/s40262-021-01001-5

  300. 300.

    Parashar A, Manoj K. Murburn precepts for cytochrome P450 mediated drug/xenobiotic metabolism and homeostasis. Curr Drug Metab. 2021;22(4):315-326.

    Not in our library10.2174/18755453mtezwmzuk5

  301. 301.

    Vredenburg G, den Braver-Sewradj S, van Vugt-Lussenburg BM, Vermeulen NP, Commandeur JN, Vos JC. Activation of the anticancer drugs cyclophosphamide and ifosfamide by cytochrome P450 BM3 mutants. Toxicol Lett. 2015;232(1):182-92.

    Not in our library10.1016/j.toxlet.2014.11.005

  302. 302.

    Voelcker, G. Enzyme catalyzed decomposition of 4-hydroxycyclophosphamide. in The Open Conference Proceedings Journal. 2017.

    Not in our library

  303. 303.

    Yang W, et al. Cyclophosphamide Exposure Causes Long-Term Detrimental Effect of Oocytes Developmental Competence Through Affecting the Epigenetic Modification and Maternal Factors’ Transcription During Oocyte Growth. Front Cell Dev Biol. 2021;9:682060.

    Not in our library10.3389/fcell.2021.682060

  304. 304.

    Bagdasaryan AA, et al. Pharmacogenetics of drug metabolism: the role of gene polymorphism in the regulation of doxorubicin safety and efficacy. Cancers (Basel). 2022;14(21):5436.

    Not in our library10.3390/cancers14215436

  305. 305.
  306. 306.

    Arwanih, E.Y., et al., Resistance mechanism of acute myeloid leukemia cells against daunorubicin and cytarabine: a literature review. 2022. 14(12).

    Not in our library10.7759/cureus.33165

  307. 307.

    Levin M, et al. Surmounting Cytarabine-resistance in acute myeloblastic leukemia cells and specimens with a synergistic combination of hydroxyurea and azidothymidine. Cell Death Dis. 2019;10(6):390.

    Not in our library10.1038/s41419-019-1626-x

  308. 308.

    Costea T, et al. Alleviation of multidrug resistance by flavonoid and non-flavonoid compounds in breast, lung, colorectal and prostate cancer. Int J Mol Sci. 2020;21(2):401.

    Not in our library10.3390/ijms21020401

  309. 309.

    Varela-López A, et al. An update on the mechanisms related to cell death and toxicity of doxorubicin and the protective role of nutrients. Food Chem Toxicol. 2019;134:110834.

    Not in our library10.1016/j.fct.2019.110834

  310. 310.
  311. 311.

    Wang SF, Chang YL, Fang WL, Li AF, Chen CF, Yeh TS, Hung GY, Huang KH, Lee HC. Growth differentiation factor 15 induces cisplatin resistance through upregulation of xCT expression and glutathione synthesis in gastric cancer. Cancer Sci. 2023;114(8):3301-3317.

    Not in our library10.1111/cas.15869

  312. 312.
  313. 313.

    To C, et al. An allosteric inhibitor against the therapy-resistant mutant forms of EGFR in non-small cell lung cancer. Nat Cancer. 2022;3(4):402-417.

    Not in our library10.1038/s43018-022-00351-8

  314. 314.

    Wu PS, Lin MH, Hsiao JC, Lin PY, Pan SH, Chen YJ. EGFR-T790M Mutation-Derived Interactome Rerouted EGFR Translocation Contributing to Gefitinib Resistance in Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer. Mol Cell Proteomics. 2023;22(9):100624. 10.1016/j.mcpro.2023.100624.

    Not in our library10.1016/j.mcpro.2023.100624

  315. 315.

    Chong CR, Jänne PA. The quest to overcome resistance to EGFR-targeted therapies in cancer. Nat Med. 2013;19(11):1389-1400.

    Not in our library10.1038/nm.3388

  316. 316.

    Schulte RR, Ho RH. Organic anion transporting polypeptides: emerging roles in cancer pharmacology. Mol Pharmacol. 2019;95(5):490-506.

    Not in our library10.1124/mol.118.114314

  317. 317.

    Brecht K, Schäfer AM, Meyer zu Schwabedissen HE. Uptake Transporters of the SLC21, SLC22A, and SLC15A Families in Anticancer Therapy—Modulators of Cellular Entry or Pharmacokinetics? Cancers (Basel). 2020;12(8):2263.

    Not in our library10.3390/cancers12082263

  318. 318.

    Klein I, et al. Glycyrrhizic Acid Prevents Paclitaxel-Induced Neuropathy via Inhibition of OATP-Mediated Neuronal Uptake. Cells. 2023;12(9):1249.

    Not in our library10.3390/cells12091249

  319. 319.

    Zhao D, Long X, Wang J. Transporter-mediated drug-drug interactions involving poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase inhibitors. Oncol Lett. 2023;25(4):1-8.

    Not in our library10.3892/ol.2023.13747

  320. 320.
  321. 321.

    Lin L, Yee SW, Kim RB, Giacomini KM. SLC transporters as therapeutic targets: emerging opportunities. Nat Rev Drug Discov. 2015;14(8):543-60.

    Not in our library10.1038/nrd4626

  322. 322.

    Siemer S, et al. Profiling cisplatin resistance in head and neck cancer: A critical role of the VRAC ion channel for chemoresistance. Cancers (Basel). 2021;13(19):4831.

    Not in our library10.3390/cancers13194831

  323. 323.

    Cabral LKD, Tiribelli C, Sukowati CHJC. Sorafenib resistance in hepatocellular carcinoma: the relevance of genetic heterogeneity. Cancers (Basel). 2020;12(6):1576.

    Not in our library10.3390/cancers12061576

  324. 324.

    Otter M, et al. Expression and functional contribution of different organic cation transporters to the cellular uptake of doxorubicin into human breast cancer and cardiac tissue. Int J Mol Sci. 2021;23(1):255.

    Not in our library10.3390/ijms23010255

  325. 325.

    Edemir B. Identification of Prognostic Organic Cation and Anion Transporters in Different Cancer Entities by In Silico Analysis. Int J Mol Sci. 2020;21(12):4491.

    Not in our library10.3390/ijms21124491

  326. 326.

    Marin JJ, et al. The role of reduced intracellular concentrations of active drugs in the lack of response to anticancer chemotherapy. Acta Pharmacol Sin. 2014;35(1):1-10.

    Not in our library10.1038/aps.2013.131

  327. 327.

    Ortiz M, et al. Mechanisms of chemotherapy resistance in ovarian cancer. Cancer Drug Resist. 2022;5(2):304.

    Not in our library10.20517/cdr.2021.147

  328. 328.

    Arnesano F, Natile G. Interference between copper transport systems and platinum drugs. Semin Cancer Biol. 2021;76:173-188.

    Not in our library10.1016/j.semcancer.2021.05.023

  329. 329.

    De Luca A, et al. Copper homeostasis as target of both consolidated and innovative strategies of anti-tumor therapy. J Trace Elem Med Biol. 2019;55:204-213.

    Not in our library10.1016/j.jtemb.2019.06.008

  330. 330.

    Shiqun, Shao Jingxing, Si Youqing, Shen. Copper as the Target for Anticancer Nanomedicine. Abstr Adv Ther. 2019;2(5):10.1002/adtp.v2.5. 10.1002/adtp.201800147.

    Not in our library

  331. 331.

    Mohammad IS, et al. Understanding of human ATP binding cassette superfamily and novel multidrug resistance modulators to overcome MDR. Biomed Pharmacother. 2018;100:335-348.

    Not in our library10.1016/j.biopha.2018.02.038

  332. 332.

    Wu Z-X, et al. Elevated ABCB1 expression confers acquired resistance to aurora kinase inhibitor GSK-1070916 in cancer cells. Front Pharmacol. 2021;11:615824.

    Not in our library10.3389/fphar.2020.615824

  333. 333.

    Martins-Gomes C, Silva AM. Natural Products as a Tool to Modulate the Activity and Expression of Multidrug Resistance Proteins of Intestinal Barrier. J Xenobiot. 2023;13(2):172-192.

    Not in our library10.3390/jox13020014

  334. 334.

    Barnett-Griness O, Rennert G, Lejbkowicz F, Pinchev M, Saliba W, Gronich N. Association Between ABCG2, ABCB1, ABCC2 Efflux Transporter Single-Nucleotide Variants and Irinotecan Adverse Effects in Patients With Colorectal Cancer: A Real-Life Study. Clin Pharmacol Ther. 2023;113(3):704-711.

    Not in our library10.1002/cpt.2833

  335. 335.

    Petruzzelli R, Polishchuk RSJC. Activity and trafficking of copper-transporting ATPases in tumor development and defense against platinum-based drugs. Cells. 2019;8(9):1080.

    Not in our library10.3390/cells8091080

  336. 336.

    Zhang B, Burke R. Copper homeostasis and the ubiquitin proteasome system. Metallomics. 2023;15(3):mfad010.

    Not in our library10.1093/mtomcs/mfad010

  337. 337.

    Petruzzelli R, Polishchuk RS. Activity and Trafficking of Copper-Transporting ATPases in Tumor Development and Defense against Platinum-Based Drugs. Cells. 2019;8(9):1080.

    Not in our library10.3390/cells8091080

  338. 338.

    Zhang Z, et al. Reversing drug resistance of cisplatin by hsp90 inhibitors in human ovarian cancer cells. Int J Clin Exp Med. 2015;8(5):6687.

    Not in our library

  339. 339.

    Przystupski, D., et al., The modulatory effect of green tea catechin on drug resistance in human ovarian cancer cells. 2019. 28(5): 657-667.

    Not in our library

  340. 340.

    Hejmady S, Pradhan R, Alexander A, Agrawal M, Singhvi G, Gorain B, Tiwari S, Kesharwani P, Dubey SK. Recent advances in targeted nanomedicine as promising antitumor therapeutics. Drug Discov Today. 2020;25(12):2227-2244.

    Not in our library10.1016/j.drudis.2020.09.031

  341. 341.
  342. 342.

    Man SM, Jenkins BJ. Context-dependent functions of pattern recognition receptors in cancer. Nat Rev Cancer. 2022;22(7):397-413.

    Not in our library10.1038/s41568-022-00462-5

  343. 343.

    Manzoor S, et al. Autophagy: A versatile player in the progression of colorectal cancer and drug resistance. Nat Rev Cancer. 2022;12:924290.

    Not in our library10.3389/fonc.2022.924290

  344. 344.

    Marsh T, Debnath JJA. Autophagy suppresses breast cancer metastasis by degrading NBR1. Autophagy. 2020;16(6):1164-1165.

    Not in our library10.1080/15548627.2020.1753001

  345. 345.

    Khan SU, Fatima K, Singh U, Singh PP, Malik F. Small molecule '4ab' induced autophagy and endoplasmic reticulum stress-mediated death of aggressive cancer cells grown under adherent and floating conditions. Med Oncol. 2023;40(4):121.

    Not in our library10.1007/s12032-023-01963-5

  346. 346.

    Assi M, Kimmelman AC. Impact of context-dependent autophagy states on tumor progression. Nat Cancer. 2023;4(5):596-607.

    Not in our library10.1038/s43018-023-00546-7

  347. 347.

    Dower CM, Wills CA, Frisch SM, Wang HG. Mechanisms and context underlying the role of autophagy in cancer metastasis. Autophagy. 2018;14(7):1110-1128.

    Not in our library10.1080/15548627.2018.1450020

  348. 348.

    White E. Autophagy and p53. Cold Spring Harb Perspect Med. 2016;6(4):a026120.

    Not in our library10.1101/cshperspect.a026120

  349. 349.

    Levy JMM, Towers CG, Thorburn A. Targeting autophagy in cancer. Nat Rev Cancer. 2017;17(9):528-542.

    Not in our library10.1038/nrc.2017.53

  350. 350.

    Rahman MA, et al. Recent Update and Drug Target in Molecular and Pharmacological Insights into Autophagy Modulation in Cancer Treatment and Future Progress. Cells. 2023;12(3):458.

    Not in our library10.3390/cells12030458

  351. 351.

    Anand SK, et al. Entrenching role of cell cycle checkpoints and autophagy for maintenance of genomic integrity. DNA Repair (Amst). 2020;86:102748.

    Not in our library10.1016/j.dnarep.2019.102748

  352. 352.

    Ueno S, Sudo T. Hirasawa A, ATM: Functions of ATM kinase and its relevance to hereditary tumors. Int J Mol Sci. 2022;23(1):523.

    Not in our library10.3390/ijms23010523

  353. 353.

    Zhang L-H, et al. Enhanced autophagy reveals vulnerability of P-gp mediated epirubicin resistance in triple negative breast cancer cells. Apoptosis. 2016;21(4):473-488.

    Not in our library10.1007/s10495-016-1214-9

  354. 354.

    Liu ZR, Song Y, Wan LH, Zhang YY, Zhou LM. Over-expression of miR-451a can enhance the sensitivity of breast cancer cells to tamoxifen by regulating 14–3-3ζ, estrogen receptor α, and autophagy. Life Sci. 2016;149:104-13.

    Not in our library10.1016/j.lfs.2016.02.059

  355. 355.

    Lee MH, Koh D, Na H, Ka NL, Kim S, Kim HJ, Hong S, Shin YK, Seong JK, Lee MO. MTA1 is a novel regulator of autophagy that induces tamoxifen resistance in breast cancer cells. Autophagy. 2018;14(5):812-824.

    Not in our library10.1080/15548627.2017.1388476

  356. 356.

    Liu W, et al. Targeting the WEE1 kinase strengthens the antitumor activity of imatinib via promoting KIT autophagic degradation in gastrointestinal stromal tumors. Gastric Cancer. 2020;23:39-51.

    Not in our library10.1007/s10120-019-00977-1

  357. 357.

    Liu T, et al. Combination of an autophagy inducer and an autophagy inhibitor: a smarter strategy emerging in cancer therapy. Front Pharmacol. 2020;11:408.

    Not in our library10.3389/fphar.2020.00408

  358. 358.
  359. 359.
  360. 360.

    Khaled J, Kopsida M, Lennernäs H, Heindryckx F. Drug Resistance and Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress in Hepatocellular Carcinoma. Cells. 2022;11(4):632.

    Not in our library10.3390/cells11040632

  361. 361.

    Hetz C, Zhang K, Kaufman RJ. Mechanisms, regulation and functions of the unfolded protein response. Nat. Rev. Mol. Cell Biol. 2020;21:421-438.

    Not in our library10.1038/s41580-020-0250-z

  362. 362.

    Khaled J, et al. Drug resistance and endoplasmic reticulum stress in hepatocellular carcinoma. Cells. 2022;11(4):632.

    Not in our library10.3390/cells11040632

  363. 363.

    Wang H, Mi K. Emerging roles of endoplasmic reticulum stress in the cellular plasticity of cancer cells. Front Oncol. 2023;13:1110881.

    Not in our library10.3389/fonc.2023.1110881

  364. 364.

    Zhang C, et al. HMGB1-induced aberrant autophagy contributes to insulin resistance in granulosa cells in PCOS. FASEB J. 2020;34(7):9563-9574.

    Not in our library10.1096/fj.202000605rr

  365. 365.

    Li J, Zhou W, Mao Q, Gao D, Xiong L, Hu X, Zheng Y, Xu X. HMGB1 Promotes Resistance to Doxorubicin in Human Hepatocellular Carcinoma Cells by Inducing Autophagy via the AMPK/mTOR Signaling Pathway. Front Oncol. 2021;11:739145. 10.3389/fonc.2021.739145.

    Not in our library10.3389/fonc.2021.739145

  366. 366.

    Yu G, Klionsky DJ. Life and Death Decisions—The Many Faces of Autophagy in Cell Survival and Cell Death. Biomolecules. 2022;12(7):866.

    Not in our library10.3390/biom12070866

  367. 367.

    Gupta R, et al. Autophagy and apoptosis cascade: which is more prominent in neuronal death? Cell Mol Life Sci. 2021;78(24):8001-8047.

    Not in our library10.1007/s00018-021-04004-4

  368. 368.

    Booth LA, Roberts JL, Dent P. The role of cell signaling in the crosstalk between autophagy and apoptosis in the regulation of tumor cell survival in response to sorafenib and neratinib. Semin Cancer Biol. 2020;66:129-139.

    Not in our library10.1016/j.semcancer.2019.10.013

  369. 369.

    Anjum J, Mitra S, Das R, Alam R, Mojumder A, Emran TB, Islam F, Rauf A, Hossain MJ, Aljohani ASM, Abdulmonem WA, Alsharif KF, Alzahrani KJ, Khan H. A renewed concept on the MAPK signaling pathway in cancers: Polyphenols as a choice of therapeutics. Pharmacol Res. 2022;184:106398. 10.1016/j.phrs.2022.106398.

    Not in our library10.1016/j.phrs.2022.106398

  370. 370.

    Zhu S, Cao L, Yu Y, Yang L, Yang M, Liu K, Huang J, Kang R, Livesey KM, Tang D. Inhibiting autophagy potentiates the anticancer activity of IFN1@/IFNα in chronic myeloid leukemia cells. Autophagy. 2013;9(3):317-27.

    Not in our library10.4161/auto.22923

  371. 371.

    Balvers RK, et al. ABT-888 enhances cytotoxic effects of temozolomide independent of MGMT status in serum free cultured glioma cells. J Transl Med. 2015;13(1):1-10.

    Not in our library10.1186/s12967-015-0427-y

  372. 372.
  373. 373.

    Mei Y, et al. Overexpression of RSK4 reverses doxorubicin resistance in human breast cancer cells via PI3K/AKT signalling pathway. J Biochem. 2020;167(6):603-611.

    Not in our library10.1093/jb/mvaa009

  374. 374.

    Al-Malky HS, Al Harthi SE, Osman A-MM. Major obstacles to doxorubicin therapy: Cardiotoxicity and drug resistance. J Oncol Pharm Pract. 2020;26(2):434-444.

    Not in our library10.1177/1078155219877931

  375. 375.

    Ramani S, Park S. HSP27 role in cardioprotection by modulating chemotherapeutic doxorubicin-induced cell death. J Mol Med (Berl). 2021;99(6):771-784.

    Not in our library10.1007/s00109-021-02048-4

  376. 376.

    Panneerpandian P, Rao DB, Ganesan K. Calcium channel blockers lercanidipine and amlodipine inhibit YY1/ERK/TGF-β mediated transcription and sensitize the gastric cancer cells to doxorubicin. Toxicol In Vitro. 2021;74:105152.

    Not in our library10.1016/j.tiv.2021.105152

  377. 377.

    Kang X, et al. DUSP4 promotes doxorubicin resistance in gastric cancer through epithelial-mesenchymal transition. Oncotarget. 2017;8(55):94028.

    Not in our library10.18632/oncotarget.21522

  378. 378.

    Lee H-J, Choi C-H. Characterization of SN38-resistant T47D breast cancer cell sublines overexpressing BCRP, MRP1, MRP2, MRP3, and MRP4. BMC Cancer. 2022;22(1):446.

    Not in our library10.1186/s12885-022-09446-y

  379. 379.

    Cho CJ, et al. The modulation study of multiple drug resistance in bladder cancer by curcumin and resveratrol. Oncol Lett. 2019;18(6):6869-6876.

    Not in our library10.3892/ol.2019.11023

  380. 380.

    Gupta SK, Singh P, Ali V, Verma M. Role of membrane-embedded drug efflux ABC transporters in the cancer chemotherapy. Oncol Rev. 2020;14(2):448.

    Not in our library10.4081/oncol.2020

  381. 381.
  382. 382.

    Makovec T. Cisplatin and beyond: molecular mechanisms of action and drug resistance development in cancer chemotherapy. Radiol Oncol. 2019;53(2):148-158.

    Not in our library10.2478/raon-2019-0018

  383. 383.

    Bulathge AW, et al. Comparative cisplatin reactivity towards human Zn7-metallothionein-2 and MTF-1 zinc fingers: potential implications in anticancer drug resistance. Metallomics. 2022;14(9):mfac061.

    Not in our library10.1093/mtomcs/mfac061

  384. 384.

    Lee IT-L, et al. Cancer-Derived Extracellular Vesicles as Biomarkers for Cutaneous Squamous Cell Carcinoma: A Systematic Review. Cancers (Basel). 2022;14(20):5098.

    Not in our library10.3390/cancers14205098

  385. 385.

    Horibe S, et al. Mitochondrial DNA mutations are involved in the acquisition of cisplatin resistance in human lung cancer A549 cells. Oncol Rep. 2022;47(2):1-12.

    Not in our library10.3892/or.2021.8243

  386. 386.
  387. 387.
  388. 388.

    Germain N, et al. Lipid metabolism and resistance to anticancer treatment. Biology (Basel). 2020;9(12):474.

    Not in our library10.3390/biology9120474

  389. 389.

    Zhang J, Yin D, Li H. hMSH2 expression is associated with paclitaxel resistance in ovarian carcinoma, and inhibition of hMSH2 expression in vitro restores paclitaxel sensitivity. Oncol Rep. 2014;32(5):2199-2206.

    Not in our library10.3892/or.2014.3430

  390. 390.

    Mir MA, Khan SU, Aisha S. Cell Cycle Dysregulation in Breast Cancer. Therapeutic potential of Cell Cycle Kinases in Breast Cancer. 2023;103-131.

    Not in our library

  391. 391.

    Lopes D, et al. α-Tubulin detyrosination links the suppression of MCAK activity with taxol cytotoxicity. J Cell Biol. 2022;222(2):e202205092.

    Not in our library10.1083/jcb.202205092

  392. 392.

    Comparetti, E.J., et al., Cancer cell membrane-derived nanoparticles improve the activity of gemcitabine and paclitaxel on pancreatic cancer cells and coordinate immunoregulatory properties on professional antigen-presenting cells. 2020. 1(6): p. 1775-1787.

    Not in our library

  393. 393.

    Mohiuddin M, Kasahara K. Paclitaxel impedes EGFR-mutated PC9 cell growth via reactive oxygen species-mediated DNA damage and EGFR/PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling pathway suppression. Cancer Genomics Proteomics. 2021;18(5):645-659.

    Not in our library10.21873/cgp.20287

  394. 394.

    Indini A, et al. NAD/NAMPT and mTOR pathways in melanoma: Drivers of drug resistance and prospective therapeutic targets. Int J Mol Sci. 2022;23(17):9985.

    Not in our library10.3390/ijms23179985

  395. 395.

    Dogan E, et al. Cancer stem cells in tumor modeling: Challenges and future directions. Advanced Nanobiomed Res. 2021;1(11):2100017.

    Not in our library10.1002/anbr.202100017

  396. 396.

    Vasan N, Baselga J, Hyman DM. A view on drug resistance in cancer. Nature. 2019;575(7782):299-309.

    Not in our library10.1038/s41586-019-1730-1

  397. 397.

    Oshimori N, Guo Y, Taniguchi S. An emerging role for cellular crosstalk in the cancer stem cell niche. J Pathol. 2021;254(4):384-394.

    Not in our library10.1002/path.5655

  398. 398.
  399. 399.

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