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Arthroscopy-Assisted Computer Navigation in High Tibial Osteotomy for Varus Knee Deformity

WN Lo, KW Cheung, SH Yung and 1 more

Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery · 2009

doi:10.1177/230949900901700112 (opens in a new tab)

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Abstract

Purpose. To assess the accuracy of knee alignment after high tibial osteotomy (HTO) for varus knee deformity using arthroscopy-assisted computer navigation. Methods. Six men and 4 women aged 47 to 53 (mean, 49) years underwent medial open wedge HTO for varus knee deformity and medial unicompartmental osteoarthritis using arthroscopy-assisted computer navigation with fluoroscopy. Patients were followed up for a mean of 23 (range, 11–32) months. Intra- and post-operative leg alignments were compared. Results. The mean postoperative coronal plane alignment was 2.7 (range, 1–4) degree valgus; the mean deviation from intra-operative computer images was one (range, 0.1–1.9) degree; 5 knees had less valgus in the postoperative radiographs than the intra-operative computer images. Conclusion. Despite being more technically demanding, time consuming, and costly, arthroscopy-assisted computer navigation is safe, accurate, and reliable for HTO.

Abstract licence: CC BY-NC

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