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Introverted and Closed-Minded: The Psychological Roots of Support for Autocracy in Latin America

Paula Armendariz Miranda, Matthew Cawvey

Journal of Politics in Latin America · 2021

doi:10.1177/1866802x21991261 (opens in a new tab)

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Abstract

What activates individuals’ support for autocratic governments? Some suggest that the answer is perceptions of increased corruption and/or poor economic performance. We do not dispute this explanation but instead contend that it depends on individual differences in personality. We hypothesise that introverted and closed-minded citizens are generally resistant to democracy. When democracies appear unable to address problems, introverted and closed-minded citizens defer to authoritarian leaders for efficient solutions. We test our hypotheses with cross-national survey data from Latin America. Our findings have important implications for how we understand the roots of autocratic attitudes.

Abstract licence: CC BY-NC

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