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Three-dimensional magnetohydrodynamic nanofluid thin-film flow with heat and mass transfer over an inclined porous rotating disk

Muhammad Jawad, Zahir Shah, Aurangzeb Khan and 2 more

Advances in Mechanical Engineering · 2019

doi:10.1177/1687814019869757 (opens in a new tab)

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Abstract

In the present study, the three-dimensional Darcy–Forchheimer magnetohydrodynamic thin-film nanofluid containing flow over an inclined steady rotating plane is observed. Nanofluid thin-film flows are taken thermally radiated and suction/injection effect is also considered. By similarity variables, the partial differential equations are transformed into a set of first-ordinary differential equations (ODES). By Homotopy Analysis Method, the required ODES is solved. The boundary layer over an inclined steady rotating plane is plotted and observed in detail for the velocity, θ ( η ), and ϕ ( η ) profiles. The influence of various embedded parameters such as variable thickness, Sc, λ, Nb, Pr, and thermophoretic parameter on velocity, θ ( η ), and ϕ ( η ) profile. The influence of many parameters is explained by graphs for the velocity, θ ( η ), and ϕ ( η ). The crucial terms of Nusselt number and Sherwood number have also been observed numerically and physically for θ ( η ) and ϕ ( η ). Radiation phenomena is the cause of energy to the liquid system. For more rotation parameters, the thermal boundary-layer thickness is reduced.

Abstract licence: CC BY

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