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Commensurate antiferromagnetic excitations as a signature of the pseudogap in the tetragonal high-Tc cuprate HgBa2CuO4+δ

M. K. Chan, C. J. Dorow, L. Mangin-Thro and 12 more

Nature Communications · 2016

doi:10.1038/ncomms10819 (opens in a new tab)

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Abstract

Antiferromagnetic correlations have been argued to be the cause of the d -wave superconductivity and the pseudogap phenomena exhibited by the cuprates. Although the antiferromagnetic response in the pseudogap state has been reported for a number of compounds, there exists no information for structurally simple HgBa 2 CuO 4+δ . Here we report neutron-scattering results for HgBa 2 CuO 4+δ (superconducting transition temperature T c ≈71 K, pseudogap temperature T *≈305 K) that demonstrate the absence of the two most prominent features of the magnetic excitation spectrum of the cuprates: the X-shaped ‘hourglass’ response and the resonance mode in the superconducting state. Instead, the response is Y-shaped, gapped and significantly enhanced below T *, and hence a prominent signature of the pseudogap state.

Abstract licence: CC BY-NC-ND

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