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Entanglement of inhomogeneous free fermions on hyperplane lattices

Pierre-Antoine Bernard, Nicolas Crampé, Rafael I. Nepomechie and 3 more

Nuclear Physics B · 2022

doi:10.1016/j.nuclphysb.2022.115975 (opens in a new tab)

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Abstract

We introduce an inhomogeneous model of free fermions on a (D−1)-dimensional lattice with D(D−1)/2 continuous parameters that control the hopping strength between adjacent sites. We solve this model exactly, and find that the eigenfunctions are given by multidimensional generalizations of Krawtchouk polynomials. We construct a Heun operator that commutes with the chopped correlation matrix, and compute the entanglement entropy numerically for D=2,3,4, for a wide range of parameters. For D=2, we observe oscillations in the sub-leading contribution to the entanglement entropy, for which we conjecture an exact expression. For D>2, we find logarithmic violations of the area law for the entanglement entropy with nontrivial dependence on the parameters.

Abstract licence: CC BY

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