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Effect of scanning strategy on texture formation in Ni-25 at.%Mo alloys fabricated by selective laser melting

Shi-Hai Sun, Koji Hagihara, Takayoshi Nakano

Materials & Design · 2018

doi:10.1016/j.matdes.2017.11.060 (opens in a new tab)

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Abstract

Variations in the crystallographic texture in Ni-25 at.%Mo alloys fabricated by selective laser melting with different scanning strategies were designed for the first time. Single-crystalline-like texture with a short-range order of Mo atoms can be produced via bidirectional scanning along one axis (X-scan) and bidirectional scanning with a 90° rotation in each layer (XY-scan), while only fiber texture was formed in bidirectional scanning with a 67° rotation (Rot-scan). The aligned crystal orientation along the build direction can be varied by the scanning strategy; 〈001〉 is preferred in the XY- and Rot-scan samples, while 〈101〉 is preferred in the X-scan sample. The controlling mechanisms of the texture, focusing on the preferential growth directions of the columnar cells and the following epitaxial growth, are discussed. Keywords: Additive manufacturing, Selective laser melting, Texture, Electron backscattering diffraction, Ni-Mo alloy, Short-range order

Abstract licence: CC BY-NC

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