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A study on the seismogenic structure of the 2016 Zaduo, Qinghai Ms6.2 earthquake using InSAR technology

Jiangtao Qiu, Xuejun Qiao

Geodesy and Geodynamics · 2017

doi:10.1016/j.geog.2017.04.008 (opens in a new tab)

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Abstract

On October 17th, 2016, a Ms6.2 earthquake occurred in Zaduo County of Qinghai Province, China. The aim of this study is to use synthetic aperture radar (SAR) technology aboard the Sentinel-1A satellite to obtain high-resolution co-seismic surface displacement data and then to confirm the geometric parameters of the fault and slip distribution model. To this end, linear and non-linear inversion algorithms based on an elastic half-space dislocation model were used. The results showed that a distributed slip model can explain the surface deformation field measured by InSAR very well. The surface deformation field caused by the earthquake was an oval-shaped region of subsidence with a maximum displacement of 5 cm along the line of sight of the radar waves. This earthquake was mainly the result of a normal-slip fault process with 72°N strike and 65° dip. The slip was mainly concentrated at depths of 9–15 km. The maximum slip was 0.17 m, located at a depth of 12 km. The moment magnitude given by inversion was Mw5.9. This was basically in agreement with the moment magnitudes and surface magnitudes measured by USGS and CENC.

Abstract licence: CC BY-NC-ND

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