No retraction, correction or concern found when last checked on Oct 31, 2026.
Leukemia-Associated Somatic Mutations Drive Distinct Patterns of Age-Related Clonal Hemopoiesis
Thomas McKerrell, Naomi Park, Thaidy Moreno and 15 more
Cell Reports · 2015 · CC BY-NC-ND
doi:10.1016/j.celrep.2015.02.005
Abstract
Clonal hemopoiesis driven by leukemia-associated gene mutations can occur without evidence of a blood disorder. To investigate this phenomenon, we interrogated 15 mutation hot spots in blood DNA from 4,219 individuals using ultra-deep sequencing. Using only the hot spots studied, we identified clonal hemopoiesis in 0.8% of individuals under 60, rising to 19.5% of those ≥90 years, thus predicting that clonal hemopoiesis is much more prevalent than previously realized. DNMT3A-R882 mutations were most common and, although their prevalence increased with age, were found in individuals as young as 25 years. By contrast, mutations affecting spliceosome genes SF3B1 and SRSF2, closely associated with the myelodysplastic syndromes, were identified only in those aged >70 years, with several individuals harboring more than one such mutation. This indicates that spliceosome gene mutations drive clonal expansion under selection pressures particular to the aging hemopoietic system and explains the high incidence of clonal disorders associated with these mutations in advanced old age.
Shown for reading. Its publisher allows quoting it, not republishing it.
References 37
- 1.
Busque L., Patel J.P., Figueroa M.E., Vasanthakumar A., Provost S., Hamilou Z., Mollica L., Li J., Viale A., Heguy A. Recurrent somatic TET2 mutations in normal elderly individuals with clonal hematopoiesis. Nat. Genet. 2012;44:1179-1181.
Not in our library10.1038/ng.2413
- 2.
Calvi L.M., Adams G.B., Weibrecht K.W., Weber J.M., Olson D.P., Knight M.C., Martin R.P., Schipani E., Divieti P., Bringhurst F.R. Osteoblastic cells regulate the haematopoietic stem cell niche. Nature. 2003;425:841-846.
Not in our library10.1038/nature02040
- 3.
Cancer Genome Atlas Research Network. Genomic and epigenomic landscapes of adult de novo acute myeloid leukemia. N. Engl. J. Med. 2013;368:2059-2074.
Not in our library10.1056/nejmoa1301689
- 4.
Cazzola M., Della Porta M.G., Malcovati L. The genetic basis of myelodysplasia and its clinical relevance. Blood. 2013;122:4021-4034.
Not in our library10.1182/blood-2013-09-381665
- 5.
- 6.
Conte N., Varela I., Grove C., Manes N., Yusa K., Moreno T., Segonds-Pichon A., Bench A., Gudgin E., Herman B. Detailed molecular characterisation of acute myeloid leukaemia with a normal karyotype using targeted DNA capture. Leukemia. 2013;27:1820-1825.
Not in our library10.1038/leu.2013.117
- 7.
Ding L., Ley T.J., Larson D.E., Miller C.A., Koboldt D.C., Welch J.S., Ritchey J.K., Young M.A., Lamprecht T., McLellan M.D. Clonal evolution in relapsed acute myeloid leukaemia revealed by whole-genome sequencing. Nature. 2012;481:506-510.
Not in our library10.1038/nature10738
- 8.
- 9.
Ford A.M., Bennett C.A., Price C.M., Bruin M.C., Van Wering E.R., Greaves M. Fetal origins of the TEL-AML1 fusion gene in identical twins with leukemia. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA. 1998;95:4584-4588.
Not in our library10.1073/pnas.95.8.4584
- 10.
Fraga M.F., Ballestar E., Paz M.F., Ropero S., Setien F., Ballestar M.L., Heine-Suñer D., Cigudosa J.C., Urioste M., Benitez J. Epigenetic differences arise during the lifetime of monozygotic twins. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA. 2005;102:10604-10609.
Not in our library10.1073/pnas.0500398102
- 11.
Genovese G., Kähler A.K., Handsaker R.E., Lindberg J., Rose S.A., Bakhoum S.F., Chambert K., Mick E., Neale B.M., Fromer M. Clonal hematopoiesis and blood-cancer risk inferred from blood DNA sequence. N. Engl. J. Med. 2014;371:2477-2487.
Not in our library10.1056/nejmoa1409405
- 12.
Greaves M., Maley C.C. Clonal evolution in cancer. Nature. 2012;481:306-313.
Not in our library10.1038/nature10762
- 13.
Haferlach T., Nagata Y., Grossmann V., Okuno Y., Bacher U., Nagae G., Schnittger S., Sanada M., Kon A., Alpermann T. Landscape of genetic lesions in 944 patients with myelodysplastic syndromes. Leukemia. 2014;28:241-247.
Not in our library10.1038/leu.2013.336
- 14.
Holstege H., Pfeiffer W., Sie D., Hulsman M., Nicholas T.J., Lee C.C., Ross T., Lin J., Miller M.A., Ylstra B. Somatic mutations found in the healthy blood compartment of a 115-yr-old woman demonstrate oligoclonal hematopoiesis. Genome Res. 2014;24:733-742.
Not in our library10.1101/gr.162131.113
- 15.
Jacobs K.B., Yeager M., Zhou W., Wacholder S., Wang Z., Rodriguez-Santiago B., Hutchinson A., Deng X., Liu C., Horner M.J. Detectable clonal mosaicism and its relationship to aging and cancer. Nat. Genet. 2012;44:651-658.
Not in our library10.1038/ng.2270
- 16.
Jaiswal S., Fontanillas P., Flannick J., Manning A., Grauman P.V., Mar B.G., Lindsley R.C., Mermel C.H., Burtt N., Chavez A. Age-related clonal hematopoiesis associated with adverse outcomes. N. Engl. J. Med. 2014;371:2488-2498.
Not in our library10.1056/nejmoa1408617
- 17.
Krönke J., Bullinger L., Teleanu V., Tschürtz F., Gaidzik V.I., Kühn M.W., Rücker F.G., Holzmann K., Paschka P., Kapp-Schwörer S. Clonal evolution in relapsed NPM1-mutated acute myeloid leukemia. Blood. 2013;122:100-108.
Not in our library10.1182/blood-2013-01-479188
- 18.
Kyle R.A., Therneau T.M., Rajkumar S.V., Offord J.R., Larson D.R., Plevak M.F., Melton L.J. A long-term study of prognosis in monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance. N. Engl. J. Med. 2002;346:564-569.
Not in our library10.1056/nejmoa01133202
- 19.
Laurie C.C., Laurie C.A., Rice K., Doheny K.F., Zelnick L.R., McHugh C.P., Ling H., Hetrick K.N., Pugh E.W., Amos C. Detectable clonal mosaicism from birth to old age and its relationship to cancer. Nat. Genet. 2012;44:642-650.
Not in our library10.1038/ng.2271
- 20.
Li H., Handsaker B., Wysoker A., Fennell T., Ruan J., Homer N., Marth G., Abecasis G., Durbin R., 1000 Genome Project Data Processing Subgroup. The Sequence Alignment/Map format and SAMtools. Bioinformatics. 2009;25:2078-2079.
Not in our library10.1093/bioinformatics/btp352
- 21.
Lin C.C., Hou H.A., Chou W.C., Kuo Y.Y., Wu S.J., Liu C.Y., Chen C.Y., Tseng M.H., Huang C.F., Lee F.Y. SF3B1 mutations in patients with myelodysplastic syndromes: the mutation is stable during disease evolution. Am. J. Hematol. 2014;89:E109-E115.
Not in our library10.1002/ajh.23734
- 22.
Matsunawa M., Yamamoto R., Sanada M., Sato-Otsubo A., Shiozawa Y., Yoshida K., Otsu M., Shiraishi Y., Miyano S., Isono K. Haploinsufficiency of Sf3b1 leads to compromised stem cell function but not to myelodysplasia. Leukemia. 2014;28:1844-1850.
Not in our library10.1038/leu.2014.73
- 23.
Nguyen-Dumont T., Pope B.J., Hammet F., Southey M.C., Park D.J. A high-plex PCR approach for massively parallel sequencing. Biotechniques. 2013;55:69-74.
Not in our library10.2144/000114052
- 24.
Nowell P.C. The clonal evolution of tumor cell populations. Science. 1976;194:23-28.
Not in our library10.1126/science.959840
- 25.
Papaemmanuil E., Gerstung M., Malcovati L., Tauro S., Gundem G., Van Loo P., Yoon C.J., Ellis P., Wedge D.C., Pellagatti A., Chronic Myeloid Disorders Working Group of the International Cancer Genome Consortium. Clinical and biological implications of driver mutations in myelodysplastic syndromes. Blood. 2013;122:3616-3627.
Not in our library10.1182/blood-2013-08-518886
- 26.
Rossi D.J., Bryder D., Zahn J.M., Ahlenius H., Sonu R., Wagers A.J., Weissman I.L. Cell intrinsic alterations underlie hematopoietic stem cell aging. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA. 2005;102:9194-9199.
Not in our library10.1073/pnas.0503280102
- 27.
Rossi D.J., Jamieson C.H., Weissman I.L. Stems cells and the pathways to aging and cancer. Cell. 2008;132:681-696.
Not in our library10.1016/j.cell.2008.01.036
- 28.
- 29.
- 30.
Shlush L.I., Zandi S., Mitchell A., Chen W.C., Brandwein J.M., Gupta V., Kennedy J.A., Schimmer A.D., Schuh A.C., Yee K.W., HALT Pan-Leukemia Gene Panel Consortium. Identification of pre-leukaemic haematopoietic stem cells in acute leukaemia. Nature. 2014;506:328-333.
Not in our library10.1038/nature13038
- 31.
Taraldsrud E., Grøgaard H.K., Solheim S., Lunde K., Fløisand Y., Arnesen H., Seljeflot I., Egeland T. Age and stress related phenotypical changes in bone marrow CD34+ cells. Scand. J. Clin. Lab. Invest. 2009;69:79-84.
Not in our library10.1080/00365510802419447
- 32.
- 33.
Visconte V., Rogers H.J., Singh J., Barnard J., Bupathi M., Traina F., McMahon J., Makishima H., Szpurka H., Jankowska A. SF3B1 haploinsufficiency leads to formation of ring sideroblasts in myelodysplastic syndromes. Blood. 2012;120:3173-3186.
Not in our library10.1182/blood-2012-05-430876
- 34.
Woolthuis C.M., de Haan G., Huls G. Aging of hematopoietic stem cells: Intrinsic changes or micro-environmental effects? Curr. Opin. Immunol. 2011;23:512-517.
Not in our library10.1016/j.coi.2011.05.006
- 35.
Wu S.J., Kuo Y.Y., Hou H.A., Li L.Y., Tseng M.H., Huang C.F., Lee F.Y., Liu M.C., Liu C.W., Lin C.T. The clinical implication of SRSF2 mutation in patients with myelodysplastic syndrome and its stability during disease evolution. Blood. 2012;120:3106-3111.
Not in our library10.1182/blood-2012-02-412296
- 36.
Xie M., Lu C., Wang J., McLellan M.D., Johnson K.J., Wendl M.C., McMichael J.F., Schmidt H.K., Yellapantula V., Miller C.A. Age-related mutations associated with clonal hematopoietic expansion and malignancies. Nat. Med. 2014;20:1472-1478.
Not in our library10.1038/nm.3733
- 37.
Zhang J., Niu C., Ye L., Huang H., He X., Tong W.G., Ross J., Haug J., Johnson T., Feng J.Q. Identification of the haematopoietic stem cell niche and control of the niche size. Nature. 2003;425:836-841.
Not in our library10.1038/nature02041
Cited by papers we hold 12
- Clonal hematopoiesis is associated with protection from Alzheimer’s disease · 2023No notice
- Clonal dynamics of haematopoiesis across the human lifespan · 2022No notice
- The longitudinal dynamics and natural history of clonal haematopoiesis · 2022No notice
- Longitudinal dynamics of clonal hematopoiesis identifies gene-specific fitness effects · 2022No notice
- Genome-wide analyses of 200,453 individuals yield new insights into the causes and consequences of clonal hematopoiesis · 2022No notice
- Haematopoietic ageing through the lens of single-cell technologies · 2021Not checked
- Dynamic recurrence risk and adjuvant chemotherapy benefit prediction by ctDNA in resected NSCLC · 2021No notice
- Cancer as a disease of old age: changing mutational and microenvironmental landscapes · 2020No notice
- Clonal Hematopoiesis in Liquid Biopsy: From Biological Noise to Valuable Clinical Implications · 2020No notice
- Clonal haematopoiesis harbouring AML-associated mutations is ubiquitous in healthy adults · 2016No notice
- Hemopoietic-specific Sf3b1-K700E knock-in mice display the splicing defect seen in human MDS but develop anemia without ring sideroblasts · 2016No notice
- Aging-Induced Stem Cell Mutations as Drivers for Disease and Cancer · 2015No notice
Reads
Read by people on this page
None yet.
Checked or read by AI through naulon
None yet.
A person counts once a day per paper. We keep no cookie and no address: a reader is a hash that changes every day. Any month under five reads shows no number.
Are you an author?
Is this your paper?
Claim it to add your note and be paid when agents cite it. Free.