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Seroprevalence of hepatitis E virus infection among volunteer blood donors in Central Brazil

Sabrina Moreira dos Santos Weis-Torres, Adriana de Oliveira França, Celso Granato and 2 more

Brazilian Journal of Infectious Diseases · 2022

doi:10.1016/j.bjid.2022.102350 (opens in a new tab)

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Abstract

A cross-sectional study was carried out in the Hematology and Hemotherapy Institute of the state of Mato Grosso do Sul (Hemosul) to evaluate the seroprevalence and risk factors of Hepatitis E Virus (HEV) exposure among volunteer blood donors in Central Brazil. Two-hundred fifty samples from the biorepository were tested for anti-HEV IgG and IgM using the Wantai HEV ELISA test. The seroprevalence of HEV exposure was 6.4% (95% CI: 3.9–10.2). Being born in another state of Brazil, mainly in the Southeast and South regions, was associated with a higher risk of HEV exposure (p < 0.001).

Abstract licence: CC BY

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